The hottest start of the 12th Five Year Plan is co

2022-10-01
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The beginning of the 12th Five Year Plan is imminent, and the industry leaders are ready for green development. The just concluded central economic work conference has pointed out the direction for economic development in the first year of the 12th Five Year Plan. The meeting proposed that with scientific development as the theme and accelerating the transformation of the mode of economic development as the main line, we should speed up the adjustment of economic structure, vigorously strengthen independent innovation, earnestly do a good job in energy conservation and emission reduction, consolidate and expand the achievements of coping with the impact of the international financial crisis, and maintain steady and rapid economic development

for industry, how to fight the tough battle at the beginning of the 12th Five Year Plan? The performance of leading enterprises is particularly important

on December 11, the pioneer enterprise development forum and award ceremony of China's industrial industry were held in Beijing. Representatives of more than 100 industrial enterprises attended the forum and received the plaque of the industrial pacesetter on the spot. Tang yuan, director of the Department of industry, transportation and trade of the Research Office of the State Council, and Huang Libin, deputy director of the economic operation monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of industry and information technology, delivered speeches on the focus of industrial development during the 12th Five Year Plan period and the trend of economic operation next year. Chen Wei, President of China industry news, explained the release of the pacesetter in the industrial industry

pay attention to green development and enhance competitiveness

Tang Yuan put forward two suggestions for the development of enterprises during the 12th Five Year Plan Period: first, change the development mode and take the green development path; The second is to enhance industrial competitiveness from both soft and hard aspects

he further elaborated that at present, China is not allowed to continue to follow the high consumption, low efficiency and extensive mode due to the shortage of energy resources and fragile environmental ecology. At this time, we should change the jaw development path and must embark on the green development path as soon as possible. At the same time, this is also the need to deal with climate change. In addition, emerging industries represented by green industries can provide impetus for long-term sustainable economic development, and are the long-term growth point and competitiveness to promote China's development in the future

Tang Yuan believes that industrial pacesetters should set an example of green development and become the leader of green enterprises

Tang Yuan also put forward feasible suggestions on improving industrial competitiveness. He believed that we must speed up the transformation of the mode of economic development, adjust the industrial structure, make up for the shortcomings as soon as possible, take the road of industrial clusters, and achieve industrial intensive and large-scale development. Cultivate large companies and groups with international competition, and at the same time, improve and strengthen small and medium-sized enterprises. Strengthen technological innovation and realize technological leapfrogging. As the main body of innovation, enterprises should have their own innovation team, and do not simply engage in fetchism

we should also create financing channels for enterprise innovation. In addition, we should pay attention to cultivating our own brands through market competition. The current import and export strategy should also be changed. We should restrict the export of products with high energy consumption and low efficiency, at least reduce the export tax rebate first, and stimulate enterprises to improve product quality by raising the threshold; In terms of import, foreign-funded enterprises should be encouraged to set up R & D centers, technology development centers, market research centers, etc. in China, rather than simply processing with supplied materials. Tang Yuan said

enterprises should pay attention to the characteristics of industrial operation next year

when analyzing the characteristics of the current industrial economic operation, Huang Libin said that at present, the operation trend of China's economy from recovery to stable growth is basically determined, and the stability and coordination of economic operation are further enhanced; The effect of the policy of expanding domestic demand continues to show, and the pulling effect of domestic demand, especially consumer demand, on economic growth is further enhanced; With the improvement of the international environment, European trade exports have basically returned to the level before the international financial crisis; The operating conditions of enterprises have been continuously improved, and their ability to adapt to market changes and absorb employment has been further improved

he also said that next year is the first year for the implementation of the 12th Five Year Plan, and there are many favorable conditions for maintaining the stable and healthy operation of the economy. The promulgation and implementation of the 12th Five Year Plan will greatly enhance the confidence and motivation of the people across the country to build a well-off society. However, the industrial economy is still facing many difficulties today

Huang Libin focused on the problems that enterprises need to overcome in the next development process:

specifically, the increasing pressure on the price of production factors such as energy and raw materials will further increase the cost of enterprise operation. The prices of coal, crude oil, natural gas, steel, building materials and major non-ferrous metal products in the domestic and foreign markets are basically in an upward trend of oscillation. At the same time, domestic energy and resources are in a tight balance between supply and demand

the task of promoting structural adjustment is arduous. The problem of overcapacity in some industries is still intensifying, and the elimination of backward production capacity faces many constraints, such as tax reduction, personnel resettlement difficulties and so on; The merger and reorganization of enterprises has not made breakthrough progress. Tanzi et al. Also found that PCU is more stable in the alkaline environment outside the body and faces many institutional obstacles in terms of fiscal and tax distribution and asset disposal; The innovation incentive mechanism is not perfect, the implementation of policies does not stop the implementation of laws and regulations, and the new electrolytic aluminum production capacity of nearly 9million tons has been in place, there is a lack of core technology and high-end talents, and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is not smooth; The entry threshold of some industries is too high

the situation of energy conservation and emission reduction is still not optimistic. In order to achieve the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction, some places have taken some unconventional measures, which are short-lived and unsustainable. In the case of imperfect incentive and restraint mechanisms, it is easy to relax next year, and some closed high energy consuming enterprises will even revive

the development environment of small and medium-sized enterprises still needs to be optimized. Enterprises report that the tax burden is still heavy, and there are still too many charging items under various names; The application procedure of some preferential policies is complex, and the cost of enjoying the policies is high; The financing difficulties of small enterprises are still prominent, and the financing channels of small and medium-sized enterprises need to be further expanded; The social service system of small and medium-sized enterprises is not sound enough, and the service quality of some institutions still needs to be further improved; The scale of special funds to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises is generally small, and their use is scattered

for the economic situation next year, Huang Libin said that the National Information Center has a forecast for the economic growth rate in 2011, which is divided into three levels: high, medium and low. He said that from the perspective of prediction, it is possible to achieve high-speed growth, but through macro-control, medium speed growth is more feasible

vanguard enterprises play an important role

talking about the original intention of the establishment of vanguard enterprises in the industrial industry, Chen Wei said that some industrial enterprises are affected by a variety of factors. Although they are in the forefront of their respective industries, because they do not fully display their platform, it is difficult to enter the public's vision, and the development of enterprises is also restricted to a certain extent. In this regard, China industry news has the obligation to open up a position for the industry, so that these enterprises and large enterprises can serve as the backbone of industry and contribute to the development of industrial economy

according to the introduction, this activity is based on the standards of national economic industry classification and the principles of corporate enterprise statistics, and uses the data of the National Bureau of statistics to select the top five enterprises in the sales revenue of each industry as the pacesetter of the industrial industry. Therefore, its coverage is very wide

the leaders of China's industrial industry in 2010 released this time came from 478 industries, with a total of 2390 enterprises, accounting for 0.57% of the total number of enterprises in the selected industries. In 2009, the 2390 industrial enterprises completed a total of 9964.999 billion yuan of main business income, accounting for about 21% of the whole industry; The profit was 780.95 billion yuan, accounting for about 30.16% of the whole industry; The export delivery value is 1913.821 billion yuan, accounting for 29.28% of the whole industry. According to the statistical data analysis, the leading enterprises accounting for less than 0.57% of the industrial industry are far ahead of their industries in terms of main business income, profits, export delivery value and so on

the industry pacesetter activity has been held for six times since it was released in 2005. At the same time, in conjunction with the event, China industry daily held two industry pioneer forums in 2006 and 2008 respectively

some enterprises have been in the forefront of the industrial industry for six consecutive years. Data over the years have shown that China's industrial pacesetter plays a decisive role in the economic development of industry. Chen Wei said

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